Jails in the United Kingdom have turned to recruiting prison officers from Nigeria and other countries to address staffing shortages.
However, many of these new recruits, including Nigerians, are facing accommodation challenges, with some sleeping in their cars or camping to save on housing costs, The Telegraph reports on Thursday.
According to the report, this marks the first time the UK prison service is sponsoring skilled worker visas for international recruits, following a 2023 rule change that added prison officers to the list of eligible professions.
Many of these new recruits are Nigerians, including some who switched to the prison service from other visa routes.
The Prison Officers Association has revealed cases of Nigerian recruits arriving at UK prisons with the assumption that accommodation would be provided.
The president of the POA, Mark Fairhurst, described a case where a recruit commuted 70 miles daily from Huddersfield to Nottingham before deciding it was cheaper to sleep in his car outside the prison.
At another location, some officers reportedly set up a camp in a wooded area near the prison after discovering they had to arrange housing independently.
“We have got problems with people who turn up at the gates with cases in tow and with their families saying to the staff: ‘Where is the accommodation?’,” Fairhurst said.
The country’s Ministry of Justice sources indicate that about 250 foreign nationals have so far been recruited into the UK prison service after Zoom interviews and vetting.
In 2023, a significant portion of the 3,500 monthly applicants were reportedly from Africa.
The president of the Prison Governors Association, Tom Wheatley, attributed the surge to word-of-mouth promotion by Nigerians already working in the UK.
“It’s turned into an approach that has been promoted online by the expat Nigerian community,” Wheatley said.
However, he acknowledged challenges, including language barriers and difficulties integrating foreign recruits into rural communities.
Despite these issues, the UK prison service insists its recruitment and training processes are robust.
A Prison Service spokesman told The Telegraph that “all staff – regardless of nationality – undergo robust assessments and training before they work in prisons. Our strengthened vetting process roots out those who fall below our high standards.”
Meanwhile, the reliance on virtual interviews has also drawn criticism, with some questioning the suitability of officers recruited this way.
Fairhurst has urged the prison service to return to face-to-face interviews, arguing that six weeks of training is insufficient for recruits to manage prisoners effectively.