From Aidoghie Paulinus, Abuja
The Minister of Foreign Affairs, Yusuf Maitama Tuggar, has said Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger will face significant consequences following their exit from the regional bloc, the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS).
Tuggar noted that the withdrawal of Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger from ECOWAS will have far-reaching consequences for regional security, economy, and integration efforts.
Tuggar, in an interview, stated that the exit of the countries from ECOWAS is a complex issue that requires careful consideration and diplomatic efforts to address the underlying concerns.
He further emphasised that the decision to impose sanctions on the countries was a collective one made by the ECOWAS heads of state and government.
Tuggar noted that President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has been working tirelessly to address the concerns of these countries through diplomatic channels.
“Several delegations have been sent to these countries, and the presidents of Togo and Sierra Leone have been appointed as mediators to facilitate dialogue.
“Additionally, ECOWAS has lifted sanctions on these countries, paving the way for potential reconciliation,” Tuggar said.
Tuggar also said the security implication of the exit of the three countries is a significant concern, as the region is already grappling with terrorism and humanitarian crises.
“ECOWAS has established a 1650-man strong brigade to combat terrorism and offered financial assistance to support the affected countries in their fight against terrorism.
“The economic implications are also substantial, as these countries will no longer be part of the regional economic community, potentially limiting their access to markets and hindering economic growth.
“The withdrawal may also disrupt regional integration efforts, including the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA).
“The African Union and other international organisations have expressed concerns about the potential impact on regional integration efforts and the stability of the continent,” Tuggar also said.
The Minister stressed the need for continued collaboration and cooperation to mitigate the challenges arising from this development.
“The regional bloc has also offered support to the affected countries to address their security concerns.
“We recognise the challenges faced by these countries, and we are committed to providing assistance to help them address their security concerns,” Tuggar stated.
He also said the exit of the countries from ECOWAS has also raised concerns about the potential impact on regional health organisations.
“The West African Health Organisation (WAHO) is based in Burkina Faso, and its relocation could have significant implications for the region,” he noted.
The Minister emphasised that the door remained open for the countries to rejoin the regional bloc.
“We hope that they will take advantage of this opportunity to re-engage with their West African neighbours and work towards a more stable and prosperous future for all,” he added.
Responding to the uncertainty surrounding the future of the Alliance of Sahel States(AES) countries’ relationship with ECOWAS, Tuggar said with continued diplomacy, cooperation, and a commitment to the well-being of the people, it is possible to navigate these challenges and promote a more stable and prosperous West Africa.
“The region is at a critical juncture, and the decisions made in the coming months and years will have a lasting impact on the future of West Africa.
“As such, it is essential that leaders prioritise the needs and concerns of the people and work towards finding solutions that promote peace, stability, and prosperity.
“Ultimately, the future of the AES countries’ relationship with ECOWAS will depend on the ability of leaders to work together and find common ground.
“As President Tinubu emphasised, the door remains open for these countries to rejoin the regional bloc, and it is hoped that they will take advantage of this opportunity to re-engage with their West African neighbours,” Tuggar concluded.