In June 2023, President Bola Tinubu signed into law a bill that provides interest-free education loans for Nigerians willing to acquire tertiary education.
Thereafter, the government assured that Nigerian students would be able to access the loan in January 2024.
“By January 2024, the new student loan must commence. To the future of our children and students, we are saying no more strikes,” Tinubu said while assuring students that indefinite strike will soon be a thing of the past.
The Access to Higher Education Act, 2023, also known as Students Loan Act, established an Education Loan Fund to help Nigerians fund their higher education while paying in instalments two years after participating in the National Youth Service Corps (NYSC) programme.
The bill was first introduced in 2016 by Tinubu’s Chief of Staff, and former Speaker of the House of Representatives, Femi Gbajabiamila.
He reintroduced the bill in 2019 and it received more attention from the National Assembly in November 2022.
In December 2023, the Minister of State for Education, Dr. Yusuf Tanko Sununu, who affirmed Tinubu’s declaration that the Students Loan Scheme would commence in January 2024, said: “I want to tell you that we are on track. The committee is working day in and day out.
“The whole thing is going to be online, not through physical access. A website that will make for easy access is being developed.”
However, Arogidigba Global Journal reports that with January gone, there is no hope in sight for the commencement of the scheme.
Chinoso Obasi, a former National President of the National Association of Nigerian Students, NANS, said it was worrisome that it has not commenced despite assurances of the government.
Obasi said the non-implementation of the scheme in January was not a shock because the government might just have made such an announcement to make Nigerians believe they were working.
Speaking with Arogidigba Global Journal, he said: “The Federal Government budgeted N50 billion for the execution of its Students Loan Scheme in 2024. This was stated in the budget appropriation information for 2024.
“This Bill started with Gbajabiamila in 2015 when it was first presented; before then, this loan was the recommendation of the 2014 National Confab where I was a student delegate.
“It was part of our recommendation. Though the Confab was under the PDP, the APC has been implementing part of the recommendation without giving credit to the source.
“The president had said by 2024 January the loan scheme will become active but here we are in February, nothing yet.
“I’m a Nigerian student doing my postgraduate studies and in touch with all Nigerian students across the country and I’m sure the programme has not commenced.
“I’m not shocked because there are some things the government says to get public sympathy or the president says to make people feel they are on top of their game. That the loan has not been implemented is not in any way a shock or surprise to someone like me.
“It was the same scenario with the COVID-19 palliative; how many Nigerians got it? So, it is not a surprise that the loan scheme has not come into reality.
“We pray that the president will understand that Nigerian students are eager to start benefiting from the loan.
“The loan will eliminate the suffering in the education sector, though there are lots of pros and cons in the scheme. A situation like the payback plan where the government says it’s two years upon your graduation and NYSC, they will start deducting 10 percent of your income.
“It would have been more honourable to say that as long as the government provides you the loan, they should get you a job that will facilitate the payment.
“When you say two years after NYSC they should start paying back the loan, do you have means of getting them a job?
“A lot of Nigerian students have graduated from the tertiary institution for over 10 years without a job. There are a lot of issues to be talked about but let the implementation commence, the lack of commencement at this moment is the biggest challenge.”
On his part, the NANS President, Lucky Emonefe lamented that government officials responsible for the loan have refused to consult with students’ leaders.
He maintained that government officials in charge of the scheme have not lived up to their responsibility.
Speaking with Arogidigba Global Journal, Emonefe said: “Mr President is committed to the scheme and has expanded the loan scheme.
“The only challenge I’m having is that those charged with the responsibility have not lived up to it.
“The Executive Secretary of the loan board was supposed to carry out a stakeholders’ consultation. You want to disburse loans, won’t you meet with the students’ leaders? This is the challenge we are having.
“Mr President said he has expanded it, which is a good one; he has directed the federal Inland Revenue to mobilise, they should consult us. Are they giving the money to animals? No, so they should meet the students first.
“We are yet to meet with them, for them to kick-start the scheme, they must meet with us. They should step up their plans by meeting with the students’ leaders to fast-track things.”
On the repayment clause in the scheme, he said: “The government should look into that. I think the government should give the students about three to five years because unemployment is an issue.
“When we spoke against some of the conditions, the government removed the rigid issue of surety, a perm Sec; that bottleneck was removed.
“When there’s a job after two years, the government will monitor the repayment plan.”